The following is a summary of water supply conditions for the
State of California and the Metropolitan service area.
Precipitation Conditions as of April 6, 2008
Location
Precipitation
Amount
% of Normal
State Water Project Watersheds*
33.1"
78%
Eastern Sierra Snowpack**
39"
89%
Colorado River Basin Snowpack
20.4"
118%
Los Angeles
12.9"
95%
San Diego
7.0"
73%
* DWR's Northern Sierra 8-Station Precipitation
Index
** LADWP's Mammoth Station
Key Storage Conditions as of March 30, 2008
Facility
Storage Level
% of Capacity
SWP
Lake Oroville
1.67 MAF
47%
San Luis Reservoir (SWP portion)
.92 TAF
86%
CRA
Lake Mead
12.9 MAF
50%
Lake Powell
10.8 MAF
45%
Local
Diamond Valley Lake
600 TAF
74%
Lake Mathews
146 TAF
82%
Summary of Hydrologic Conditions in California
With a precipitation total of 1.6 inches (23% of average), March
2008, was the sixth driest March on record for as measured by
DWR's Northern Sierra 8-Station Precipitation Index. Statewide,
March precipitation was about 20% of average. As a result, statewide
hydrologic conditions for Water Year 2008 as of April 1 were
as follows: precipitation, 90% of average to date; runoff, 55%
of average to date; and reservoir storage, 85% of average for the
date. Snowpack water content was about 100% of average to date
(and about 100% of the April 1 average, the normal date of maximum
accumulation). In comparison, the snowpack on April 1 last year
stood at about 40%. The Water Year 2008, Northern Sierra 8-Station
Index, October through March total of 33.0 inches is the 32nd
driest year out of 89 years of record.
Statewide, the forecast
runoff for the water supply basins is down about 3% from the April
1 forecast. January and early February brought significant amounts
of precipitation to California, including heavy snowfall in the
mountains. The large water supply reservoirs received some inflow
from these storms; however, the amounts were muted because much
of the precipitation fell as snow. Because precipitation was significantly
below average last year, dry hydrologic conditions still prevail.
Storage in most of the major water supply reservoirs is still well
below average.
The latest National Weather Service Climate Prediction Center
(CPC) long-range weather outlook for April 2008, issued March 31,
2008, is forecasting average precipitation for Northern and Central
California. Below average precipitation is forecasted for Southeastern
California.
Metropolitan Water Surplus and Drought Management (WSDM)
Plan Update
Current 2008 projections continue to show that Metropolitan
could have a need for approximately 700 TAF of supplies from WSDM
Actions to meet firm, non-interruptible demands. This is based
on the following assumptions:
Range of Demands and Obligations - 1.9 to 2.3 MAF,
Current Trend Demands and Obligations are 2.18 MAF
The range of projected actual water sales is 1.9 to 2.2 MAF
Colorado River Aqueduct Core Supplies - ≈ 800
TAF
Basic Apportionment (550,000 AF)
IID conservation program (85,000 AF)
IID/SDCWA Transfer (50,000 AF)
PVID Land Management Program (82,000 AF)
Additional PVID Fallowing (20,000 AF)
State Water Project Supplies - ≈ 750 TAF
The SWP allocation remains at 35%, with some possibility that
it could go as high as 40-45%
Replenishment Deliveries Cuts of 100%
IAWP delivery Cuts of 30%
At the beginning of CY 2008, Metropolitan had approximately 1.72
MAF of storage in its WSDM resource portfolio to manage base supplies
and demands. Currently, the WSDM supplies and management actions
available for CY 2008 are approximately 820 TAF. Based on
current trend demands, there is a need for approximately 700 TAF
to meet base demands. These demands are projected to be met
through:
Spot Market Water Transfers
In April, the Metropolitan Board approved the purchase of
up to 54,000 acre-feet of north of Delta agricultural supplies – after
accounting for Delta conveyance losses of 20 percent – at
approximately $250/acre-foot, not including energy costs to deliver
the water to Metropolitan’s service area
Maximizing Groundwater Production
Local Groundwater production is expected to be roughly 67 TAF
in 2008
Withdrawals from Surface Storage and Dry-Year Groundwater
Programs
Withdrawals from the Central Valley (Semitropic, Arvin-Edison
and Kern Delta) and southern California (Mojave and San Bernardino)
groundwater storage programs were approximately 110 TAF in the
first 3 months of 2008
Additionally, 25 TAF from the 1992 Central Arizona groundwater
storage program
Metropolitan has access to over 400 TAF of surface storage
from DVL, Castaic Lake and Lake Perris in CY 2008
Extraordinary Conservation Measures
Staff will be coming forward with proposed extraordinary conservation
measures at Metropolitan’s May Board meeting.